Perconta Sortofax

The ”’Perconta Sortofax”’ is a series of coin sorting machines manufactured by Perconta, a specializing in cash-handling equipment. Introduced in the late 20th century, the Sortofax line is designed for high-volume coin processing in retail, banking, and vending environments. It features automated sorting by denomination, counting capabilities, and integration with other cash-handling systems. The machines are known for their reliability and compliance with European Central Bank standards for euro coin recognition.

History

Perconta developed the Sortofax series as part of its expansion into automated coin processing during the 1980s and 1990s. The Sortofax models were among the first to incorporate advanced sensor technology for accurate denomination detection, addressing the growing need for efficient cash handling in post-decimalization economies.

In 2002, Perconta was acquired by Scan Coin AB, a Swedish cash-handling firm, which continued production and updated the line for euro compatibility. The Sortofax received official certification from the European Central Bank (ECB) under the Euro Test and Certification System (ETCS), with approvals for models like Sortofax V 2.23 listed as early as 2003. By the 2010s, the series was integrated into Scan Coin’s broader portfolio.

Production of standalone Sortofax units tapered off in the late 2010s as Perconta shifted focus to more advanced multi-currency sorters, but spare parts and maintenance remain available through Scan Coin distributors.

Design and Functionality

The Perconta Sortofax operates on a hopper-fed system, where mixed coins are loaded into a tray and fed via a conveyor belt to a scanning mechanism. Key features include:

• ”’Sensor Technology”’: Utilizes inductive and optical sensors to identify coin denominations based on size, thickness, material, and edge patterns. Early models supported up to 12 denominations, with later versions optimized for euro coins (1¢ to €2).
• ”’Sorting Mechanism”’: Coins are directed into output tubes or bins via diverters. Unsorted or foreign coins are rejected into a separate chute.
• ”’Counting and Batching”’: Digital displays show real-time counts and totals, with programmable batch stops (e.g., filling standard coin tubes). Processing speeds range from 600 to 1,200 coins per minute, depending on the model.
• ”’Software Integration”’: Runs on proprietary firmware (e.g., ART version 2.23), compatible with PC interfaces for reporting and data export. Some models include self-diagnostic features for maintenance.

Models in the Sortofax range include the Sortofax S and Sortofax MS series, distinguished by their compact design for countertop use and modular expandability. Unlike the related Sortovit line, which emphasizes higher-speed processing, Sortofax prioritizes precision in mixed batches.

The machines are constructed with durable stainless steel components, weighing approximately 20–30 kg, and require minimal maintenance beyond belt replacements and sensor cleaning.

Applications

Sortofax machines are widely used in:

• ”’Retail and Banking”’: For end-of-day coin reconciliation in stores, supermarkets, and bank branches.
• ”’Vending and Gaming”’: Integrated into arcade, casino, and laundromat systems for bulk coin handling.
• ”’Public Sector”’: Employed by post offices and transportation hubs for fare collection processing.

Their ECB certification ensures reliability for eurozone operations, with over 50,000 units deployed across Europe by the early 2000s.

Related Models

Perconta’s coin sorter lineup includes:

• ”’Sortovit’”: A faster, more robust series for high-volume environments (e.g., Sortovit MS 10).
• ”’Sortorex”’: Advanced models with higher speeds (up to 3,000 coins/min) and multi-currency support.
• ”’Contofax/Contorex”’: Counter-sorter hybrids combining coin and note processing.

These models share sensor and software architectures with Sortofax but differ in capacity and features.

Criticisms and Limitations

While praised for accuracy (over 99% in certified tests), Sortofax machines have been critiqued for slower speeds compared to modern competitors like Cummins Allison or Glory systems. Older models lack touchscreen interfaces and wireless connectivity, limiting integration with digital POS systems. Additionally, they are primarily euro-focused, requiring modifications for other currencies.

Legacy

The Perconta Sortofax played a key role in standardizing automated coin handling in Europe during the euro introduction. Its design influenced subsequent Scan Coin products, such as the Money Counters series. As of 2025, refurbished units remain in use, and the technology persists in legacy installations worldwide.